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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1852</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2025-21-3-15-23</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. RENAL CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак почки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The use of remote mentor technology during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Применение технологии «удаленный наставник» во время лапароскопической резекции почки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-7337</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semeniakin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенякин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>dr.semeniakin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6255-0193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadzhiev</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиев</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>nariman.gadjiev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5804-2033</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>adpetrov94@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8899-0798</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhalilov</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джалилов</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>adpetrov94@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2555-4714</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Derevyanko</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деревянко</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>Derevianko_serg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4068-734X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherepanov</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черепанов</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>cherepanovteam@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4564-462X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogatov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богатов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>andrey.bogatov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5836-0066</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>albertizmailov96@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Joint Stock Company “Medsi group”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">АО «Группа компаний «МЕДСИ» Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника высоких медицинских технологий им. Н. И. Пирогова ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Innogeotech</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">«Инногеотех»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow City Oncological Hospital No. 62, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Московская городская онкологическая больница № 62 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-15"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-07-03"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Semeniakin I.V., Gadzhiev N.K., Petrov A.D., Dzhalilov I.B., Derevyanko S.P., Cherepanov А.Е., Bogatov A.V., Izmailov A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Семенякин И.В., Гаджиев Н.К., Петров А.Д., Джалилов И.Б., Деревянко С.П., Черепанов А.Е., Богатов А.В., Измайлов А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semeniakin I.V., Gadzhiev N.K., Petrov A.D., Dzhalilov I.B., Derevyanko S.P., Cherepanov А.Е., Bogatov A.V., Izmailov A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенякин И.В., Гаджиев Н.К., Петров А.Д., Джалилов И.Б., Деревянко С.П., Черепанов А.Е., Богатов А.В., Измайлов А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.eco-vector.com/oncur/article/view/1852">https://oncourology.eco-vector.com/oncur/article/view/1852</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background.</bold> Advancements in digital technologies have revolutionized surgical education. One such innovation is the remote mentor technology, which enables experienced surgeons to assist less experienced colleagues in real time using mixed reality and telecommunication tools.</p> <p><bold>Aim.</bold> To develop a remote mentoring system and assess its usability during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy from both the trainee and the mentor perspectives.</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods.</bold> Ten laparoscopic partial nephrectomies were performed using augmented reality and the Remote Mentor system. After each surgery, both mentors and trainees completed structured questionnaires assessing the quality of audiovisual exchange, interface intuitiveness, and communication completeness. The system used Hololens II and cloud-based software. Data were analyzed using non-parametric tests and correlation analysis.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> The median age of trainees was 36.5 years; mentors – 60 years. All participants rated the system highly, with no negative responses recorded. Significant positive correlations were found between operator age/experience and satisfaction scores. The system demonstrated strong technical performance and high subjective efficacy.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> The remote mentoring system presents a promising tool for expanding access to surgical training. It showed high user satisfaction and technical feasibility. However, further validation with larger randomized studies is necessary.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Развитие цифровых технологий открыло новые возможности в хирургическом обучении. Одной из таких инноваций является технология «удаленный наставник», позволяющая опытному хирургу оказывать помощь менее опытному коллеге в реальном времени на расстоянии, используя смешанную реальность и телекоммуникации.</p> <p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – разработать технологию «удаленный наставник» и оценить ее удобство использования при лапароскопической резекции почки с точки зрения как ученика, так и наставника.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> Проведено 10 лапароскопических резекций почки с применением технологии дополненной реальности и системы «удаленный наставник». После каждой операции наставник и ученик заполняли анкету, оценивая качество аудио-/видеосвязи, простоту интерфейса и полноту коммуникации. Применялись очки Hololens II и специальное программное обеспечение. Данные анализировались с использованием непараметрических критериев и корреляционного анализа.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Медианный возраст учеников составил 36,5 года, наставников – 60 лет. Все участники высоко оценили качество взаимодействия через систему. Ни один из участников не выбрал отрицательные варианты ответа. Установлены статистически значимые положительные корреляции между возрастом/опытом операторов и уровнем удовлетворенности системой. Технология показала высокую стабильность и субъективную эффективность.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Технология «удаленный наставник» может стать важным инструментом для повышения доступности хирургического обучения. Она показала высокую степень удовлетворенности пользователей и техническую реализуемость, хотя требуются дальнейшая валидация и расширенные исследования с контрольными группами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>mixed reality</kwd><kwd>remote mentor</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic partial nephrectomy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак почки</kwd><kwd>смешанная реальность</kwd><kwd>«удаленный наставник»</kwd><kwd>лапароскопическая резекция почки</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Министерство науки и высшего образования РФ</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>121082000087-7</award-id></award-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке СПбГУ, проект ID 95445540 (121082000087-7)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Owais W.B., Padhan J., Anbatawi M. et al. 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